行业资讯
常用试剂
Thu Feb 12 00:00:00 CST 2015昀冠科学商城新闻编辑
一 细菌培养试剂
LB培养基 NaCl 10 g Yeast extract 5 g
Peptone 10 g
Add dH2O to 1000 ml
Aliquot to 500ml flasks (250 ml per flask). Seal with sealfilm
and autoclave them. Store at room temperature.
LA固体培养基 NaCl 10 g
Yeast extract 5 g Peptone 10 g Agar powder 13 ~ 15 g Add dH2O to 1000 ml Aliquot to 500 ml flasks (250 ml per flask). Seal with sealfilm and autoclave them. Store at room temperature.X-gal (20mg/ml) : 20mg X-gal 溶于 1ml 二甲基甲酰胺中, -20 ℃避光保存;IPTG (200mg/ml) : 1g IPTG 溶于 4ml 去离子双蒸水中,定容至 5ml ,过滤灭菌后 -20 ℃保存;Amp ( 100mg/ml ):
1g Amp 溶于 4ml 去离子灭菌双蒸水中,定容至 5ml , -20 ℃保存
二 质粒抽提试剂
Solution ΙCell resuspension solution (50 mM Tris-HCl, pH 7.5, 10 mM EDTA, RNase A 100 μg/ml)
1 M Tris-HCl (pH 7.6) 2.5 ml
0.25 M EDTA 2.0 ml
ddH2O 45 ml
sterile by autoclave
add 1% RNase 0.5ml
store at room temperatureSolution ⅡCell lysis solution (0.2 N NaOH, 1% SDS)
Mix 0.4 N NaOH and 2% SDS in same volume.Solution ⅢNeutralization solution (1.32 M potassium acetate, pH 5.2)
5 M potassium acetate 13.2 ml
ddH2O 27 ml
adjust pH to 5.2
add ddH2O to 50 ml
sterile by autoclave
store at room temperature
三 DNA 操作试剂
1.5 × CTAB
CTAB 15 g
1 M Tris · Cl (pH 8.0) 75 ml
0.5 M EDTA 30 ml
NaCl 61.4 g
add ddH2O to 1000 ml0.5 M EDTA ( pH 8.0)
EDTA-Na·2H2O 186.1 g
NaOH 20 g
Adjust to pH 8.0
ddH2O to 1000 ml
sterilize by autoclaving1 M Tris·HCl
pH 7.4 pH 7.6 pH 8.0
Tris base 121.1 g 121.1 g 121.1 g
Concentracted HCl 70 ml 64 ml 42 ml
ddH2O to 1000 ml 1000 ml 1000 ml
Sterilize by autoclavingTE ( pH 8.0)
Stock vol.
10 mM Tris·HCl ( pH 8.0) 1 M 10 ml
1 mM EDTA ( pH 8.0) 0.5 M 2 ml
ddH2O to 1000 ml
sterilize by autoclaving10 M NH 4 Ac
NH4Ac 385 g 770 g
H2O to 500 ml 1000 ml10 × PCR buffer
stock vol.
500 mM KCl 2.5 M(sterilized) 200 ml
100 mM Tris-HCl 1 M pH 9.0 (sterilized) 100 ml
1% Triton X-100 100% 10 ml
ddH2O 690 ml
sterilize by autoclaving5 × TBE
Tris 54 g
Boric acid 27.5 g
0.5 M EDTA ( pH 7.9) 20 ml
ddH2O to 1000 ml10 × TAE
Tris 121.1 g 484.4 g
EDTA(0.5 M) 20 ml 80 ml
NaAc·3H2O 17 g 68 g
glacial acetic acid 30 ml 200 ml
adjust to pH 8.1
ddH2O to 1000 ml 4000 mlNaOH
10 N 4 N
NaOH 400 g 160 g
ddH2O to 1000 ml 1000 ml
2 N HCl
concentrated HCl 365 ml 182.5 ml
ddH2O to 2000 ml 1000 ml5 mg/ml ssDNA
Salmon sperm DNA 1 g
ddH2O to 200 ml0.5 M P.B (phosphate Buffer) pH 6.8
Na2HPO4 16.44 g 131.52 g
NaH2PO4 16.11 g 128.88 g
ddH2O to 500 ml 4000 ml20 × SSC
NaCl 175.3 g 701.2 g
Na3Citrate 88.2 g 352.8 g
ddH2O to 1000 ml 4000 ml
Sterilize by autoclaving10% SDS
SDS 100 g
ddH2O to 1000 ml
Heat to 68 ℃ to assist dissolution50 × Denhart's Solution
Ficoll 400 10 g
PVP-360 10 g
BSA (Fraction V) 10 g
ddH2O to 1000 mlSouthern Blot Hybridization Buffer (Saghai , s Lab)
Final conc. Stock Vol.
5 × SSC 20 × 250 ml
50 mM PB (pH 6.8) 0.5 M 100 ml
5 × Denhardt's 50 × 100 ml
2.5 mM EDTA (pH 8.0) 0.5 M 5 ml
100 μg/ml ssDNA 5 mg/ml 20 ml
0.4%SDS 20% 20 ml
Dextran sulfate 50 g
ddH2O to 1000 ml
(Place a beaker on a stirrer, add these solution in the order of appearance one by one. SDS should be the very last item.)Washing off Probe for Re-hybridization of Blots (I)
Washing time: 10 min
Final conc. Stock Vol.
0.1 × SSC 20 × SSC 20 ml
0.1% SDS 10% SDS 40 ml
ddH2O to 4000 mlWashing off Probe for Re-hybridization of Blots (II)
Washing time: 3 min
Final conc. Stock Vol.
0.1 N NaOH 10 N NaOH 40 ml
0.2% SDS 10% SDS 80 ml
ddH2O to 4000 mlWashing off Probe for Re-hybridization of Blots( Ⅲ )
Washing time: 20 min
Final conc. Stock Vol.
0.2 M Tris. ( pH 7.5) 1 M Tris. (pH 7.5) 800 ml
0.1 × SSC 20 × SSC 20 ml
0.2% SDS 10% SDS 80 ml
ddH2O to 4000 ml
Blue JuiceFinal conc. Stock Vol. Vol.
70% Glycerol 100% 35 ml 70 ml
0.5 × TBE 5 × 5 ml 10 ml
0.2% SDS 10% 1 ml 2 ml
20 mM EDTA 0.5 M 2 ml 4 ml
5 mg/ml Bromphenol Blue 0.25 g 0.5 g
5 mg/ml Xylene cyanol 0.25 g 0.5 g
ddH2O to 50 ml 100 mlEB (10 mg/ml)
ehidium bromide 1 g
ddH2O to 100 ml
Stir on a magnetic stirrer for several hours. Transfer the solution to
a dark bottle and store at 4 ℃ .
The concentration of work solution: 0.5 μg/μl (50 μl stock solution
In 1000 ml dH2O).
Decontamination of EB
Reduce the concentration of EB < 0.5 mg/ml, add 1 volume of
0.5 M KMnO4 ,mix carefully then add 1 volume of 2.5 N HCl,
mix carefully and allow the solution to stand at room temperature
for several hours. Add 1 volume of 2.5 N NaOH, mix and discard四 RNA
操作试剂
Stock Solution: 1M NaAc(PH7.0) : 82g NaAc 先加一定量 ddH 2 O ,用 NaOH 调 PH 值至 7.0 ,再用 ddH2O 定容至 1L, 灭菌
0.5M EDTA(PH8.0):186.1g EDTA 先加一定量 ddH 2 O,用 NaOH 调 PH 值至 8.0, 再用 ddH2O 定容至 1L,灭菌
10×MOPS buffer :( 用 DEPC 水配,再灭菌 ) MOPS 41.85g 1M NaAc(PH7.0) 50ml 0.5M EDTA(PH8.0) 20ml 先加一定量 DEPC 水 ,再用 4N NaOH 调 PH 至 7.0( 约加 7ml),再用 DEPC 水定容至 1L,灭菌 1M NaH 2 PO 4 buffer ( PH7.2) :
NaH2PO4 71g
H3PO4(85%) 4ml 用灭菌的 DEPC 水定容至 1L 20×SSC:
NaCl 175.3g
Na3Citrate 88.2g 用 ddH2O 定容至 1L, 灭菌 10%SDS:
SDS 100.0g 用灭菌的 ddH2O 定容至 1L( 将水加热到 68℃ 有助于溶解 )·Work Solution Sample buffer : Deionized formamide 1000ul 10×MOPS buffer 200ul 37% formaldehyde 320ul Blue juice (loading buffer):
Glycerol 70ml 5×TBE 10ml 10%SDS 2ml 0.5M EDTA(PH8.0) 4ml Bromphenol Blue 0.5g Xylene Cyanol 0.5g 加灭菌的 ddH2O 定容至 100ml Hybridization buffer:
1M NaH2PO4buffer 500ml 0.5M EDTA(PH8.0) 2ml 10%SDS 70g BSA 10g 用灭菌的 DEPC 水定容至 1L,贮存于室温下 洗膜液 Ⅰ:( for 1 littre ) 20×SSC 100ml 10%SDS 10ml 洗膜液 Ⅱ : ( for 1 littre ) 20×SSC 25ml 10%SDS 10ml 洗膜液 Ⅲ:( for 1 littre ) 20×SSC 5ml 10%SDS 10ml 4×SSC :
20×SSC 200ml 用灭菌的 DEPC 水定容至 1L 2×SSC:20×SSC 100ml 用灭菌的 ddH2O 定容至 1L